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ASTM E1894-97(2002)

Historical Reaffirmation

Standard Guide for Selecting Dosimetry Systems for Application in Pulsed X-Ray Sources

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1.1 This guide provides assistance in selecting and using dosimetry systems in flash x-ray experiments. Both dose and dose-rate techniques are described.

1.2 Operating characteristics of flash x-ray sources are given, with emphasis on the spectrum of the photon output.

1.3 Assistance is provided to relate the measured dose to the response of a device under test (DUT). The device is assumed to be a semiconductor electronic part or system.


Flash x-ray facilities provide intense bremsstrahlung radiation environments, usually in a single sub-microsecond pulse, which unfortunately, often fluctuates in amplitude, shape, and spectrum from shot to shot. Therefore, appropriate dosimetry must be fielded on every exposure to characterize the environment. These intense bremsstrahlung sources have a variety of applications which include the following:

5.1.1 Generation of xray and gammaray environments similar to that from a nuclear weapon burst.

5.1.2 Studies of the effects of xrays and gamma rays on materials.

5.1.3 Studies of the effects of radiation on electronic devices such as transistors, diodes, and capacitors.

5.1.4 Vulnerability and survivability testing of military systems and components.

5.1.5 Computer code validation studies.

This guide is written to assist the experimenter in selecting the needed dosimetry systems (often in an experiment not all radiation parameters must be measured) for use at pulsed xray facilities. This guide also provides a brief summary of the information on how to use each of the dosimetry systems. Other guides (see Section 3) provide more detailed information on selected dosimetry systems in radiation environments and should be consulted after an initial decision is made on the appropriate dosimetry system to use. There are many key parameters which describe a flash x-ray source, such as dose, dose rate, spectrum, pulse width, etc., such that typically no single dosimetry system can measure all the parameters simultaneously.

SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number E1894
Publication Date June 10, 1997
Language en - English
Page Count 17
Revision Level 97(2002)
Supercedes
Committee E10.07
Publish Date Document Id Type View
May 1, 2024 E1894-24 Revision
Dec. 1, 2018 E1894-18 Revision
Aug. 1, 2013 E1894-13A Revision
June 1, 2013 E1894-13 Revision
Sept. 15, 2008 E1894-08 Revision
June 10, 1997 E1894-97 Revision
June 10, 1997 E1894-97R02 Reaffirmation