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ASTM D778-97(2007)

Current Revision

Standard Test Methods for Hydrogen Ion Concentration (pH) of Paper Extracts (Hot- Extraction and Cold-Extraction Procedures)

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1.1 These test methods cover two procedures for determination of the hydrogen ion concentration, expressed in terms of pH, of an aqueous extract of paper.

1.2 These test methods may be applied to writing, printing, and sized industrial papers.

1.3 These test methods are not intended to be used for determination of pH of insulating papers, for that see Test Methods D 202.

1.4 The test methods appear as follows:

Section
Test Method ApH of Paper (Unfiltered Extract) After
Extraction for 1 h in Cold (25 ± 5°C) Water
11.1
Test Method BpH of Paper (Unfiltered Extract) After
Extraction for 1 h in Boiling Water
11.2

1.5 Specifications may be based on Test Method A or Test Method B, or both.

1.6 Where a specification or specific instructions or agreement to use only one of these test methods is absent, determine pH using both procedures, and interpret results based on Section 12.

1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

The acidity or alkalinity of a paper sample extract is important because of the effect of paper acidity or paper alkalinity on the permanence of the paper. Although acidity or alkalinity may be determined by titration the pH is often more indicative of the stability of paper than is the total acidity or alkalinity.

SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number D778
Publication Date Dec. 1, 2007
Language en - English
Page Count 4
Revision Level 97(2007)
Supercedes
Committee D06.92
Publish Date Document Id Type View
Dec. 1, 2007 D0778-97R07 Revision
Dec. 10, 1997 D0778-97 Revision
Dec. 10, 1997 D0778-97R02 Reaffirmation