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ASTM B963-14

Historical Revision

Standard Test Methods for Oil Content, Oil-Impregnation Efficiency, and Surface-Connected Porosity of Sintered Powder Metallurgy (PM) Products Using Archimedes’ Principle

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1.1 This standard describes three related test methods that cover the measurement of physical properties of oil-impregnated powder metallurgy products.

1.1.1 Determination of the volume percent of oil contained in the material.

1.1.2 Determination of the efficiency of the oil-impregnation process.

1.1.3 Determination of the percent surface-connected porosity by oil impregnation.

1.2 With the exception of the values for density and the mass used to determine density, for which the use of the gram per cubic centimetre (g/cm3) and gram (g) units is the long-standing industry practice, the values in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


5.1 Oil content values are generally contained in specifications for oil-impregnated PM bearings.

5.2 The oil-impregnation efficiency provides an indication of how well the as-received parts had been impregnated.

5.3 The desired self-lubricating performance of PM bearings requires a minimum amount of surface-connected porosity and satisfactory oil impregnation of the surface-connected porosity. A minimum oil content is specified.

5.4 The results from these test methods may be used for quality control or compliance purposes.

SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number B963
Publication Date Sept. 1, 2014
Language en - English
Page Count 6
Revision Level 14
Supercedes
Committee B09.04
Publish Date Document Id Type View
Feb. 1, 2024 B0963-24 Revision
Sept. 1, 2022 B0963-22 Revision
April 1, 2017 B0963-17 Revision
Sept. 1, 2014 B0963-14 Revision
April 1, 2013 B0963-13 Revision
May 1, 2011 B0963-11 Revision
Nov. 1, 2008 B0963-08 Revision