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ASTM A319-71(2024)

Current Reaffirmation

Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Elevated Temperatures for Non-Pressure-Containing Parts

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1.1 This specification covers three classes of gray iron suitable for castings exposed to temperatures encountered in such service as grate bars, stoker links, stoker parts, oil still furnace parts, firebox parts, ingot molds, glass molds, caustic pots, and metal melting pots.

Note 1: This specification is general, covering cast irons normally used for the above types of service, at temperatures as high as 1400 °F (760 °C). It is not intended to imply that all three classes are suitable throughout this entire temperature range without regard to actual service stresses. Some are suitable for long service at the lower temperatures only, unless low stresses are involved.

1.2 The three classes of gray iron covered by this specification are as follows:

1.2.1 Class I, possessing superior resistance to thermal shock,

1.2.2 Class II, possessing average resistance to thermal shock and a moderately good tensile strength (tensile strengths above 30 000 psi (207 MPa) may be expected), and

1.2.3 Class III, possessing a higher tensile strength than either Class I or II (tensile strengths as high as 40 000 psi (276 MPa) may be expected).

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.


This specification covers gray iron castings exposed to elevated temperatures for non-pressure containing parts such as grate bars, stoker links, stoker parts, oil still furnace parts, firebox parts, ingot molds, glass molds, caustic pots, and metal melting pots. The three classes of gray iron covered here are: Class I, possessing superior thermal shock resistance; Class II, possessing average thermal shock resistance and moderately good tensile strength; and Class III, possessing a higher tensile strength than either Classes I or II. It is the intention of this specification to classify the irons in accordance with their carbon content equivalent, wherein the equation for its calculation is given herein.
SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number A319
Publication Date Oct. 1, 2024
Language en - English
Page Count 2
Revision Level 71(2024)
Supercedes
Committee A04.01
Publish Date Document Id Type View
Oct. 1, 2024 A0319-71R24 Reaffirmation
May 1, 2020 A0319-71R20 Reaffirmation
Nov. 1, 2015 A0319-71R15 Reaffirmation
March 1, 2011 A0319-71R11 Reaffirmation
Oct. 1, 2006 A0319-71R06 Reaffirmation
Jan. 1, 2001 A0319-71R01 Reaffirmation
Jan. 1, 2001 A0319-71R95 Reaffirmation